On Easter Monday, April 21, 2025, the world bid farewell to Pope
Francis, who passed away at the age of 88 in his residence at the
Vatican's Casa Santa Marta. His death followed a period of
hospitalization due to double pneumonia, yet he made a final public
appearance on Easter Sunday, greeting the faithful in St. Peter's
Square. As the first Latin American and Jesuit pope, his papacy was
marked by a commitment to humility, social justice, and environmental
stewardship.
Early Life and Background
Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio on December 17,
1936, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, he was the eldest of five children
in a family of Italian immigrants. His father, Mario, worked as a
railway accountant, and his mother, Regina, was a homemaker.
Bergoglio's early life was characterized by modesty and a strong work
ethic. He earned a diploma as a chemical technician and worked in
various jobs, including as a nightclub bouncer and janitor, before
feeling a calling to the priesthood.
Religious Calling and Jesuit Formation
In 1958, Bergoglio entered the
Society of Jesus, drawn by its emphasis on education, missionary
work, and social justice. He was ordained a priest in 1969 and took
on various roles within the Jesuit community, including serving as
the provincial superior of the Jesuits in Argentina from 1973 to
1979. His leadership during this tumultuous period in Argentina's
history was marked by a focus on humility and service.
Rise Through the Church Hierarchy
Bergoglio's ascent within the Catholic
Church continued as he was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Buenos Aires
in 1992, and later became the Archbishop in 1998. In 2001, Pope John
Paul II elevated him to the College of Cardinals. As Archbishop, he
was known for his austere lifestyle, choosing to live in a simple
apartment and often taking public transportation. His pastoral
approach emphasized closeness to the people and advocacy for the
poor.
The Unexpected Conclave: Pope Francis is Chosen
The year was 2013. The papal throne was
unexpectedly vacant after Pope Benedict XVI became the first pope in
nearly 600 years to resign. The Church was mired in crises—sexual
abuse scandals, corruption in the Vatican Bank, and a growing
disconnect with the modern world. The faithful were divided. Trust
was shattered.
On March 13, 2013, white smoke rose from
the Sistine Chapel. The new pope was announced: Jorge Mario
Bergoglio. The first Jesuit. The first from the Americas. The first
to take the name Francis.
He stepped out on that balcony
not in regal robes, but in simple white. No golden cross. No lofty
speech. Just this: "Buonasera." The crowd roared. The world
took a breath. This wasn’t just a new pope. This was a new path.
A Pope of the People
Francis turned the papacy inside out. He
rejected the lavish Papal Palace, choosing instead to live in the
modest guesthouse, Casa Santa Marta. He rode a Ford Focus. He made
personal phone calls to strangers who wrote him letters. He washed
the feet of Muslim and female prisoners during Holy Week.
He
lived what he preached:
- Mercy over judgment
- Simplicity over status
- Dialogue over division
To the rich, he said,
“You cannot serve both God and money.” To politicians, he called
for justice and dignity for all people. To the LGBTQ+ community, he
asked, “Who am I to judge?”
In every gesture, he was
calling the Church back to its roots—not to rules, but to radical
love.
Social Justice: His Sacred Mission
Francis
didn’t just dabble in social issues—he made them central to his
papacy. He stood in solidarity with refugees and migrants, visiting
camps and calling for open hearts and borders. He decried income
inequality and the exploitation of the poor. He called capitalism
without conscience a "new tyranny." He challenged world
leaders to create economies that serve people, not profits.
His
encyclical Evangelii Gaudium (The Joy of the Gospel) set the tone: a
Church that is bruised, hurting, and dirty from being out in the
streets is better than one that is stuck in its own walls.
Laudato Si’: The Pope Goes Green
In 2015, Francis dropped a
climate bombshell: Laudato Si’, his encyclical on the environment.
It wasn’t just a call for eco-awareness. It was a fierce indictment
of global apathy. He linked climate change directly to human
suffering and made it a moral issue, not just a scientific one.
"The
Earth, our common home, is like a sister with whom we share our
life... This sister now cries out to us because of the harm we have
inflicted on her."
He wasn't preaching to Catholics
alone—he was challenging everyone. Laudato Si’ became a rallying
cry for environmental justice. It was the gospel of
green.
Interfaith and Global Outreach
Pope
Francis believed in bridges, not walls. He visited the Holy Land and
prayed alongside Jewish and Muslim leaders. He met with the Grand
Imam of Al-Azhar, restoring Catholic-Muslim dialogue. He traveled to
Myanmar and Bangladesh, speaking out for the persecuted Rohingya. He
brokered a historic thaw between the U.S. and Cuba. And in 2021, he
made a bold visit to war-torn Iraq, meeting with Grand Ayatollah Ali
al-Sistani.
Reforms, Resistance, and the War Within
Inside the Vatican, not everyone was on board. His
push to reform the Curia met fierce opposition. His pastoral approach
to divorced Catholics and same-sex couples sparked internal dissent.
His openness to synodality rattled traditionalists. He was accused of
being too political, too progressive, too lenient. Yet Francis held
the line.
The Final Years: Slowing Down, Speaking Louder
As the 2020s unfolded, Francis began to visibly
slow down. He relied more on a wheelchair and faced recurring health
issues. Still, he continued to write, speak, and travel. He
prioritized synodality, inclusivity, and peace advocacy. In many
ways, Francis became even bolder with age.
The Final Days and His Death
In April 2025, Pope Francis succumbed
to pneumonia. On Easter Sunday, he appeared for one final blessing.
On April 21, 2025, he passed away peacefully in his sleep. The
Vatican stated: "He returned to the Father he served with joy
and mercy."
Global Reaction: Grief with Grace
Leaders and laypeople alike mourned his passing.
From the Dalai Lama to the President of the United States, tributes
poured in. Social media filled with images of candles and prayers.
The world had lost a moral compass, a voice of the voiceless.
His Funeral and the World’s Farewell
The funeral was held in
St. Peter’s Square. Per his request, it was simple. Refugees,
climate activists, and nuns stood front row. His casket bore the
inscription: "I am a sinner whom the Lord has looked
upon."
Pope Francis: An Autobiography (Key Moments from His Life)
- Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in 1936 in Buenos Aires.Joined the Society of Jesus in 1958; ordained in 1969.
- Archbishop of Buenos Aires in 1998; Cardinal in 2001.
- Elected Pope in 2013; the first Jesuit and Latin American pope.
- Died April 21, 2025, aged 88.
Legacy: The Soul of a Revolutionary
Pope Francis was not perfect. But he
cracked open the stone walls of centuries-old systems and let in the
light. His was not just a papacy—it was a movement. He didn’t
just change the Church. He changed the way the Church changes.
Sources
https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2025-04/pope-francis-dies-on-easter-monday-aged-88.html
https://apnews.com/article/vatican-pope-francis-dead-01ca7d73c3c48d25fd1504ba076e2e2a
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Francis
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pope-Francis
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/relationships/family/from-nightclub-bouncer-to-attaining-priesthood-pope-francis-early-life-family-and-remarkable-journey/articleshow/120482643.cms
https://edition.cnn.com/2013/03/13/world/europe/new-pope-francis/index.html
https://www.ncronline.org/feature-series/francis-effect/stories
https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/encyclicals/documents/papa-francesco_20150524_enciclica-laudato-si.html
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